Hubei Xingfa Chemicals Group Co., Ltd
+8615365186327 sales3@liwei-chem.com

Methanethiol

    • Product Name: Methanethiol
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): methanethiol
    • CAS No.: 74-93-1
    • Chemical Formula: CH4S
    • Form/Physical State: Compressed Liquefied Gas
    • Factroy Site: No.58 Gaoyang avenue, Gufu town, Xingshan county, Yichang, Hubei, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales3@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Hubei Xingfa Chemicals Group Co., Ltd
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    742212

    Cas Number 74-93-1
    Molecular Formula CH4S
    Molar Mass 48.11 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless gas
    Odor Strong, unpleasant odor resembling rotten cabbage
    Boiling Point 6°C (43°F)
    Melting Point -123°C (-189°F)
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Density 0.940 g/L (at 0°C, 1 atm)
    Flammability Highly flammable
    Vapor Pressure 1430 mmHg (at 25°C)

    As an accredited Methanethiol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Methanethiol is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, sealed with a secure cap, and labeled with hazard and safety information.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL container loads Methanethiol securely in sealed drums or ISO tanks, ensuring safe transport, leak prevention, and compliance with regulations.
    Shipping Methanethiol is shipped in high-pressure, corrosion-resistant cylinders or tanks, clearly labeled as a toxic and flammable gas. It must be handled only by trained personnel, in well-ventilated areas, and away from heat or ignition sources. All shipments comply with hazardous materials transport regulations and require appropriate documentation.
    Storage Methanethiol should be stored in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, such as those made of stainless steel or glass, in a cool, well-ventilated, and dry area away from ignition sources. It must be kept separate from oxidizing agents and acids to prevent hazardous reactions. Proper grounding and labeling are essential, and storage areas should have appropriate gas detection and exhaust ventilation systems.
    Shelf Life Methanethiol typically has a shelf life of 12-24 months when stored in tightly sealed containers under cool, dry, and ventilated conditions.
    Application of Methanethiol

    Purity 99%: Methanethiol Purity 99% is used in flavor and fragrance manufacturing, where it ensures high sensory impact and consistent aromatic profiles.

    Boiling Point -6°C: Methanethiol Boiling Point -6°C is used in natural gas leak detection, where it provides rapid and reliable odorization for safety monitoring.

    Molecular Weight 48.11 g/mol: Methanethiol Molecular Weight 48.11 g/mol is used in chemical synthesis processes, where it offers precise stoichiometry and predictable reaction outcomes.

    Stability Temperature Below 20°C: Methanethiol Stability Temperature Below 20°C is used in pharmaceutical intermediate production, where it maintains product integrity and reduces decomposition risk.

    Storage Pressure Below 2 atm: Methanethiol Storage Pressure Below 2 atm is used in laboratory reagent applications, where it minimizes evaporation losses and maintains reagent concentration.

    Impurity Sulfur Compounds <0.5%: Methanethiol Impurity Sulfur Compounds <0.5% is used in agrochemical manufacturing, where it ensures product purity and prevents undesirable side reactions.

    Gas Phase Concentration 100 ppm: Methanethiol Gas Phase Concentration 100 ppm is used in calibration of analytical instruments, where it provides accurate standardization of detection systems.

    Solubility in Water 23 g/L: Methanethiol Solubility in Water 23 g/L is used in wastewater treatment processes, where it enables efficient dissolution and targeted odor control.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Methanethiol: A Manufacturer’s Practical Perspective

    The Realities of Methanethiol Production

    At our site, we oversee methanethiol production from raw feed all the way to finished product. Methanethiol stands out as a pungent, colorless gas—chemical formula CH3SH—that’s widely used far beyond its infamous odor. Those who have stepped into the manufacturing halls quickly notice its sharp scent, something hard to forget. On the production floor, everyone respects its power and usefulness, especially considering its low odor threshold. Our processes focus on stringent control, from gas cylinders for specialized needs to bulk storage for large-scale clients.

    Methanethiol comes in various grades, and differences matter. We produce technical grade for industrial processes and higher purity levels for pharmaceuticals and food standards, always verifying by gas chromatography. Our methanethiol typically reaches a purity level above 99.5%, with each batch certified before shipping. Leaks are spotted fast, since the smell cannot be ignored. Safety always runs as a thread through everything we do—from automated shut-off systems to careful ventilation and air monitoring in every zone.

    End Uses that Shape Our Approach

    In the real world, chemists and operators use methanethiol as a key building block. Methyl mercaptan (another name for methanethiol) frequently goes into organosulfur synthesis. At our facilities, this has meant supplying custom orders for agricultural clients who use it to manufacture methionine, an essential amino acid for animal feed. It’s a direct path from our reactor vessels to the feed additives found in farms across the region. Clients rely on rapid turnaround and exact concentrations, because batch performance depends on accuracy.

    Methanethiol is also central to the natural gas industry. Our technical teams deliver odorant grade material for pipeline conditioning, which helps utilities detect leaks before hazards develop. No amount of additive is wasted; our customers want reliable, fast-injecting product to maintain safe supply lines. Years of feedback prove that performance varies based on trace impurities, so our engineers run every lot through full trace analysis—quality isn’t about numbers on a spreadsheet, but about reducing downtime and boosting operator safety.

    Chemical makers request methanethiol for agrochemicals, plasticizers, and fuel additives. Our decades of experience show this molecule acts as a sharp, flexible intermediate in synthesis chains. Our team regularly consults with R&D labs, listening for the problems they face—reactor fouling, catalyst deactivation, unwanted byproducts—and adjusting the grades and cylinder options we provide. If a customer wants a tighter sulfur content spec, we build a run specifically for them.

    Comparing Methanethiol with Other Chemical Options

    Many buyers ask us to compare methanethiol with other thiols or sulfur compounds. Every molecule in this class brings unique aspects to the table. Methanethiol has a lower molar mass than ethyl mercaptan or isopropyl mercaptan, giving it higher volatility and a sharper odor. Its reactivity comes in handy for methyl group transfers during synthesis. Hydrogen sulfide, another sulfur-based compound, shares some uses but poses a far higher toxicity risk, so methanethiol often replaces it where operator safety matters. In biological pathways, methanethiol shows up as a natural breakdown product—its versatility stretches into environmental monitoring and waste management, supporting applications that hydrogen sulfide can’t match for selectivity.

    Because of its scale and reach, we’ve had to develop side-by-side logistics for methanethiol and related products. Customers drawing methanol or dimethyl sulfide often crossover to methanethiol for reaction flexibility or because regulatory requirements demand a lower emission profile. From our point of view, handling, compliance, shipping, and training must reflect these differences. For example, methanethiol’s boiling point of around 6°C calls for different storage hardware than the heavier thiols. Our procurement team has converted entire fleets of cylinders just to stay ahead of corrosion and contamination issues that don’t appear with heavier molecules.

    Specifications and Customization Built on Real Experience

    Methanethiol production is anything but routine. Specifying, filling, and shipping require constant adaptation to what our downstream users need. Our plant runs batches for both bulk delivery—tanker trucks, rail—plus smaller cylinders for research and pilot operations. We don’t see methanethiol as a commodity; it’s a highly reactive material that requires respect and precision at every stage.

    Our analysis labs go beyond standard layouts. Every batch receives chromatographic purity checks plus trace moisture, oxygen, and sulfur analysis. Methanethiol, even at 99.5% purity, can carry trace thioethers or disulfides, which throw off critical processes. We constantly adjust our fractional distillation and purification steps, implementing improvements based on feedback from lab techs and plant operators. Visaul cues in storage tanks, pressure readings, and smell are checked every shift, and automated sensors back these up. This constant readiness applies to filling operations too—with separate lines for different grades, we prevent cross-contamination that would otherwise cause costly downtime at customer sites.

    We supply methanethiol in multiple packaging options because users on the ground cannot and will not accept a one-size-fits-all approach. From high-pressure DOT-rated cylinders for research labs to ISO tanks for long-haul bulk transport, every vessel is selected after detailed hazard reviews. Shipping bulk requires refrigeration and pressure management, especially for warm climates, to keep losses minimal and prevent pressure swings that stress the tank hardware.

    Handling Hazards and Our Response on the Production Floor

    No one in our plant takes safety for granted. Methanethiol may be indispensable in synthesis, but it also demands care. Low exposure levels are enough to trigger concern, so we run mandatory air quality checks and run regular leak drills as part of daily operations. This commitment evolved through experience. On days when a detector alarm once signaled a tiny flange leak, our crew responded with practiced moves—personal protective equipment, rapid isolation, atmospheric monitoring, and then immediate root cause analysis. Every event triggers a close review and a new round of training.

    We’ve spent years developing layered containment methods. Tanks feature a full suite of pressure-relief systems and double-sealed connections. Plant workers undergo annual refresher training, not just in handling and first aid procedures but also in the nuts-and-bolts maintenance that makes prevention real: gasket change-outs, valve checks, and scheduled equipment upgrades driven by actual incident data, not just calendar dates.

    This direct, hands-on responsibility reduces risk not only for our site but for every downstream handler. Where workers see a tank marked "methanethiol," they know every ounce is tracked and every change is logged. Emergency crews who tour our plant walk away understanding the routines, checks, and emergency gear available at every loading dock.

    The Role of Methanethiol in Sustainable Chemistry and Regulation

    Across industries, sustainability drives the conversation. Our business has shifted to tighten emissions, waste capture, and energy consumption during methanethiol production. We operate continuous monitors, reporting data to national regulatory bodies, and we’ve invested in vent gas treatment—thermal oxidizers and scrubbers tuned for sulfur removal. The push for cleaner operation was not driven solely by compliance. We also saw rising expectations from customers, many of whom carry corporate responsibility standards and need assurances about every upstream supplier.

    Methanethiol, by its nature, falls under strict reporting and labeling standards. Our regulatory team tracks every development, harmonizing Safety Data Sheets (SDS), hazard communications, and transport paperwork. Because regulations on sulfur emissions and handling differ between nations and even within states, we run regular audits and invite feedback from regulatory assessors. Over time, this has forced us to strengthen our internal controls—transparency is more than a buzzword, it’s a necessity just for doing business.

    Nitpicking over ppm and vent rates may frustrate some operators, but we see long-term value. A focus on proactive compliance keeps our product available to customers worldwide, even as standards tighten. Staying ahead means re-investing in abatement, filtration, and data management; every dollar spent on emission controls comes back in trust from the users who count on our product.

    Research and Technical Support Shaped by Real-World Demands

    Supporting methanethiol customers pushes us to remake our tech support every year. No outsider script solves production challenges; what works for one client’s reactor or blending line may trip up another due to pressure, flow, or solvent chemistry. Our technical support team often rides out to customer plants to watch process runs—sometimes the solution is as small as tightening a valve, other times it involves reviewing the entire flow system.

    Our R&D lab works up close with demanding customers developing new pharmaceuticals or catalysts. One team spent six months tailoring a grade that balanced low moisture specs with high reactivity for a custom ligand synthesis. No two weeks bring the same challenge: labs call us with requests for certificate data, purity profiles, moisture breakdowns, or even unusual impurity isolation for forensic analysis. Our team responds because process reliability brings repeat customers.

    We also gather user input to improve packaging and fill procedures, refining valve designs or cylinder linings. Sometimes, the real solution means going back to our steel supplier or valve fabricator and demanding changes. If a cylinder return comes in with corrosion or residuals, our maintenance techs isolate the problem and cycle it back into process improvements. In over twenty years, this feedback loop has kept us competitive and kept our service aligned with what real users on real plant floors require.

    The Differences that Matter: Why Methanethiol from an Actual Manufacturer Meets Real Needs

    Our methanethiol stands apart due to the effort we invest at every stage, from synthesis to shipment. Traders and resellers may list specs, but only producers fully understand the balancing act—reactor efficiency versus trace contamination, fast turnaround versus deep quality checks. Every grade we ship started as a raw feedstock that our team distilled, purified, and certified through hands-on effort.

    Direct feedback shapes every run. A customer request for narrower impurity range led to a re-tuned distillation protocol. Another order for a specialty agricultural application triggered a week of special batch monitoring, right down to changing gaskets and valves to prevent cross-reaction. Plant operators who manage refineries, food additive facilities, or municipal odorization systems know a call to us delivers access to plant-level expertise, not just a product code on a shipping manifest.

    This difference extends into problem-solving. When a downstream plant encountered application trouble—a persistent off-odor in a food processing line—our experts traced the impurity back to a poorly cleaned returnable cylinder. Rather than sidestep, the team worked the issue until the user’s quality team was satisfied, adjusting procedures and integrating extra wash steps. Problems on the end-user side come back to us fast, and we resolve them because it keeps us true to our standards.

    Working directly with a manufacturer means answers arrive from people who see the whole picture: feedstock selection, reactor conditions, transport equipment, and downstream demands. The communication loop stays tight, and solutions come without third-party confusion. For customers in need of custom blends, tailored packaging, or detailed documentation, direct manufacturing support means faster results and fewer missteps. In the hands of customers, whether they are blending agricultural feedstock or monitoring gas pipelines, this edge translates to fewer process interruptions and higher safety.

    Looking Forward: Methanethiol Production as an Evolving Craft

    Experience teaches that no process, packaging, or spec sheet stays static. Customer expectations rise. Environmental controls grow ever tighter. As a manufacturer, we see methanethiol as part of a web of changing standards, where success comes from quick responses and relentless upgrades. We have grown by pairing what works—from best-in-class online analyzers to on-site operator training—with a willingness to replace outdated standards at the first sign of trouble.

    This never ends with remote policy changes; plant improvements happen through constant dialogue between shift managers, lab workers, maintenance techs, and those who drive the tankers or fill the cylinders. We treat methanethiol as a living challenge, honoring lessons learned by plant teams who spent decades keeping it safe, sharp, and reliable for every downstream application. With new synthesis techniques and automation tools on the horizon, we continue upgrading, but never lose sight of the customer whose product run depends on every cylinder and drum arriving clean, certified, and ready for use.

    Being a manufacturer brings unique perspectives and deeper accountability. Every kilogram of methanethiol carries the sum total of our hands-on experience—experience that shapes both the chemistry and the relationships we build with those who use it daily.