Hubei Xingfa Chemicals Group Co., Ltd
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Dimethyl Sulfoxide

    • Product Name: Dimethyl Sulfoxide
    • Chemical Name (IUPAC): methylsulfinylmethane
    • CAS No.: 67-68-5
    • Chemical Formula: C2H6OS
    • Form/Physical State: Liquid
    • Factroy Site: No.58 Gaoyang avenue, Gufu town, Xingshan county, Yichang, Hubei, China
    • Price Inquiry: sales3@liwei-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Hubei Xingfa Chemicals Group Co., Ltd
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    860739

    Cas Number 67-68-5
    Molecular Formula C2H6OS
    Molar Mass 78.13 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Density 1.100 g/cm³ at 20°C
    Melting Point 18.5°C
    Boiling Point 189°C
    Solubility In Water Miscible
    Odor Slightly garlic-like
    Flash Point 87°C (closed cup)
    Viscosity 1.996 cP at 25°C
    Refractive Index 1.479 at 20°C

    As an accredited Dimethyl Sulfoxide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Dimethyl Sulfoxide is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, with a hazard-labeled, chemical-resistant screw cap.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) A 20′ FCL (Full Container Load) holds about 16 metric tons of Dimethyl Sulfoxide, typically packed in 200-liter steel drums.
    Shipping Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) is typically shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be transported at ambient temperature, away from heat, sparks, and incompatible substances. The packaging must be clearly labeled with appropriate hazard warnings, complying with local and international regulations for safe chemical transport.
    Storage Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) should be stored in tightly closed containers, away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, preferably in a corrosive-resistant container. Protect from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Ensure all storage is compliant with local regulations and properly labeled for safety.
    Shelf Life Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) typically has a shelf life of 2–3 years when stored tightly sealed in a cool, dry place.
    Application of Dimethyl Sulfoxide

    Purity 99.9%: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with 99.9% purity is used in pharmaceutical synthesis, where it ensures high solubility and minimal impurity interference.

    Low Viscosity: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with low viscosity is used in microfluidic device manufacturing, where it promotes efficient fluid transport and mixing.

    Molecular Weight 78.13 g/mol: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with molecular weight 78.13 g/mol is used in cryopreservation media, where it enhances cell membrane permeability and viability.

    Melting Point 18.5°C: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with melting point 18.5°C is used in transdermal drug delivery, where it enables enhanced compound penetration through the skin.

    Stability Temperature up to 190°C: Dimethyl Sulfoxide stable up to 190°C is used in polymer processing, where it withstands high-temperature reactions without decomposition.

    Water Content <0.1%: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with water content below 0.1% is used in analytical sample preparation, where it avoids hydrolysis and maintains sample integrity.

    Spectroscopy Grade: Dimethyl Sulfoxide spectroscopy grade is used in NMR analysis, where it provides a strong deuterated solvent signal with minimal impurities.

    High Dielectric Constant: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with high dielectric constant is used in electrochemical studies, where it improves ion dissociation and conductivity.

    Low UV Absorbance: Dimethyl Sulfoxide with low UV absorbance is used in UV-Vis spectrophotometry, where it reduces background interference in quantitative analysis.

    Particle Size <10 µm (for formulated products): Dimethyl Sulfoxide with particle size below 10 µm is used in topical formulations, where it ensures uniform distribution and rapid absorption.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Dimethyl Sulfoxide: Solvent Built on Decades of Manufacturing Know-How

    True Production Perspective: A Chemist’s Approach to DMSO

    In over three decades of manufacturing high-purity solvents, we have watched the story of Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) unfold across labs, factories, and clinics. Working with DMSO is not a matter of following a recipe. It’s about understanding the nature of each batch, optimizing it for its end-use, and making decisions year after year based on practical results and hands-on improvements. The DMSO we produce reflects the quiet evolution of chemical engineering and solvent purification, combining our actual shop-floor insights with a clear focus on market realities.

    Processing Know-How: Building Consistency Into Every Batch

    Reliably manufacturing DMSO demands more than theoretical purity. Our process begins with the freshest dimethyl sulfide. We keep strict control over oxidation and extraction to reduce by-products that later complicate application or downstream processing. Years of batch records and quality checks tell us where impurities lurk. We continuously refine our systems to push purity above the usual standard. Many operations look for at least 99.9% purity, and we target much tighter specifications for those requiring high-performance pharmaceutical or electronic applications. Regular spectral analysis, moisture controls, and continual equipment upgrades keep us on track.

    Specifying DMSO for Function, Not Hype

    Discussions about DMSO sometimes drift into marketing claims about “universal solvent” status. That sort of thinking causes headaches in manufacturing and in the field. Direct feedback tells us customers care about the grade that fits their needs and the confidence it brings to the table. What matters: DMSO’s exceptional solvency for both polar and non-polar compounds, its stable liquid range, and its ability to carry or dissolve materials where most solvents fail. Whether you’re formulating a new pharmaceutical, synthesizing specialty polymers, or requiring a non-aqueous extraction medium, the real-world value of DMSO lies in how predictably it performs under your exact conditions.

    Specification Variants: Matching Grade to Purpose

    Over years of discussion with researchers and production teams, we’ve built up several specification models, from standard industrial grades to electronic and pharmaceutical purity. Not every batch serves the life sciences. Some users focus on predictable water content or minimal trace metal presence; others need the absolute minimum in organic impurities. We invest in distillation and filtration processes that hit these marks consistently. The major differentiators in our selection focus on purity targets (often exceeding 99.95% for sensitive fields), moisture content (dehydrated for electronics or organometallic synthesis), and contaminant thresholds for sulfur, residual solvents, and heavy metals.

    Real-World Applications: From Lab Bench to Plant Floor

    Seeing DMSO in action is part of daily life here, whether it’s pipetted at a research station, cycling in a reactor during synthesis, or loading into a pilot-scale extractor. In the lab, its role as a powerful solvent for a wide range of organics and inorganics accelerates both pharmaceutical design and new materials testing. Analytical chemists rely on its broad spectrum of compatibility with bioactive molecules and polymers—an essential feature for creating clean solutions, dissolving stubborn intermediates, or running NMR analyses without signal interference.

    In industrial settings, its appeal shifts to safety and process reliability. DMSO’s high flash point reduces certain risks associated with common ether- or ketone-based systems, allowing safer operation at elevated temperatures. Metallurgical and advanced electronics firms appreciate its remarkably stable boiling point and low toxicity profile, which ease compliance and handling. We do not overlook the value DMSO brings in microelectronics cleaning lines where microscopic residues make all the difference.

    Differentiating DMSO in Context: Comparing to Common Solvents

    Our role as manufacturers gives us firsthand perspective on why DMSO holds a critical place among solvents. Many early customers, particularly in pharmaceutical development, tried switching between solvents like dimethylformamide, acetone, NMP, or other polar aprotic choices. Each has advantages, but operational history shows that DMSO beats these in specific areas: far lower toxicity than DMF or NMP, higher boiling point and stability compared to acetone, and broad compatibility when it comes to both organic and inorganic solutes.

    Real trials have demonstrated where substitution works—and where it fails. DMSO outperforms in protein-handling protocols, cell culture, cryopreservation, and peptide synthesis because of its gentle impact on biomolecules and ability to form crystal-clear solutions at small concentrations. Our teams have learned that DMSO also plays a role as a transport agent for poorly soluble drugs, offering bioavailability improvement where other solvents clog the process. Many agricultural researchers trust it for dissolving plant-growth substances and facilitating uptake, which often stymies solvents with higher toxicity or volatility.

    The Safety and Stability Challenge

    Safe solvent production means knowing not just how to make a pure product, but how to ensure it stays that way through delivery and storage. Persistent vigilance is required—DMSO aggressively absorbs water and contaminants from the environment. We employ sealed, nitrogen-purged filling systems and moisture-free storage to keep batches within tight spec for sensitive applications. Our team spends considerable time on logistics, working with tanker and packaging suppliers to make certain moisture and impurity ingress stays well controlled in transport, especially across varying climates and timeframes.

    Handling concerns also set DMSO apart. It bears a reputation for rapid skin absorption. Over the years, we’ve seen end-users in both pharmaceuticals and agriculture underestimate this property. Our training programs and advisories, based on cumulative customer feedback and toxicology data, go further than mere compliance. We encourage onsite demos and hands-on troubleshooting. People need to understand how DMSO moves between initial raw material and finished product line—all the way to end-use marking and safe waste disposal. Ultimately, we treat these not as add-ons, but part of our day-to-day partnership with buyers and users.

    Beyond the Spec Sheet: Value in Ongoing Relationships

    We have learned that actual value delivery rests on sticking with a product from raw material to real-world outcome. Our process doesn’t stop at shipping a drum of DMSO meeting technical grade or USP standards. From bench chemists working on a new molecule, to electronics engineers scaling up lithography cleans, we become involved in refining process details for efficiency and cleanup. Where customers find bottlenecks in crystallization or experience downstream reactivity issues, we swap in different process grades or adjust shipment frequency to keep quality at peak performance.

    Direct lines of feedback matter. Our relationships with industries ranging from agrochemical to fine chemicals tell us where a problem in DMSO purity, moisture, or packaging creates significant process disruption. Rather than simply refining the front-end process, we help set up in-house shelf-life monitoring, recommend best-practice storage, and customize fill sizes for local lab use or bulk continuous manufacturing. All of this builds toward shared success, going well beyond what a distributor or third-party trader can offer.

    Environmental Notes: Realistic Sustainability Steps

    Operating a chemical plant means accepting responsibility for both the immediate neighborhood and broader supply chain. We have acted on recyclability of by-products, reduction of process water, and re-capture of DMSO vapor. One lesson learned is that claims about “green chemistry” only hold up when measured directly at the plant: emissions, waste minimization, and raw material origin make the difference. DMSO, in particular, lends itself to efficient recycling and reuse—its stability means spent solvent often finds a second life in less critical production, or is re-distilled and reclaimed, reducing overall waste and environmental impact.

    Working in a region dependent on clean air and water has shaped our priorities. Stringent environmental controls, partnered with transparent reporting, matter just as much as product purity. We now publish annual metrics on solvent recovery rates, and input from technical staff shapes which projects get investment in automation or energy reduction. DMSO’s physical properties, non-flammability, and low bioaccumulation have made these efforts more practical. Over time, this has built confidence with regulators and partners alike.

    Science of Scaling: From Grams to Megatons

    For us, reliability in DMSO production means controlling the product at every scale. Early lab batches often run a few kilograms. When demand runs to bulk shipments, we need pipeline-grade automation, real-time in-line analytics, and packaging lines that minimize waste and cross-contamination. Each process upgrade, from glass-lined reactors for reducing corrosion to advanced membrane drying units, has grown from listening directly to customer concerns and operator observations.

    Part of the art comes in customizing batch size and purity for distinct business cases. Whether it’s delivering just-in-time for a critical coating application or scheduling annual shipments for a major agroscience company, our logistics team builds plans around client operation cycles. Factory teams run periodic pilot-scale runs to simulate seasonal changes or variable supply conditions, ensuring product quality holds under a range of real-world variables.

    Continuous Learning: Customer-Driven Product Evolution

    Every few weeks, our support desk fields new questions about DMSO compatibility. Some involve direct substitution for other solvents in emerging synthesis. Others relate to unexpected residue, interface reactions, or microcontaminant issues at trace levels. Rather than treating these as one-off problems, we track them, compare historical production data, and encourage open dialogue between our tech staff and users’ research teams.

    As new fields open up—think regenerative medicine, advanced material science, or greener extraction protocols—demands on DMSO have also changed. Specific model numbers and specifications arise out of this feedback. For instance, our highest-purity offering, optimized for pharmaceutical injection, incorporates not just purification but full allergen and endotoxin screening. Meanwhile, in electronics or specialty glass processing, we have developed a “dehydrated grade” that minimizes residual water to less than 50 ppm.

    This cycle of innovation comes directly from the intersection of operator skill, customer feedback, and practicality. Sometimes, the crucial difference in grade can be a single parts-per-million threshold—which only persistent attention to process detail uncovers. We are committed to continuing this iterative approach as industries pursue ever-more demanding applications.

    Case Stories: How DMSO Solves Unique Problems

    Pharmaceutical companies often approach us with solubility hurdles. One notable example involved a poorly soluble small-molecule anti-inflammatory that failed in standard formulation stages. By working directly with formulation scientists, we established a DMSO-based pre-dissolution step, allowing them to scale up production without the typical bottleneck in crystallization. The same principles help advanced polymer teams, who use DMSO for spinning rare fibers or embedding nanoparticles where normal solvents cannot dissolve or suspend the ingredients stably.

    In another instance, an agrochemical customer struggled with extracting actives from tough plant material using classical solvents. Our technical team developed a hybrid extraction protocol that harnesses both the polar and non-polar compatibility of DMSO, slashing their process times and improving extraction yield by more than 20%. These sorts of results come from knowing both the material and the workflow needs—not just moving product through the warehouse.

    Moving Forward: The Next Generation of DMSO

    Throughout our long history manufacturing and delivering DMSO, we’ve seen shifts in research priorities, regulatory requirements, and the sophistication of end-users. The steady drumbeat of change means that a product which met needs a decade ago may no longer suffice, and our approach must remain as dynamic as the communities we serve. Our ongoing investment in purification, analytics, and logistics all respond directly to real feedback and real needs. Our commitment: maintain the core advantages of DMSO, and keep fine-tuning its delivery for every new scientific and industrial challenge.

    Conclusion: Our Perspective, Your Results

    Every bottle, drum, or tanker of DMSO rolling out of our facility reflects not just chemical know-how, but thousands of hours spent learning from both success and failure. By bringing the manufacturer’s perspective to everything from raw material sourcing to product delivery and application support, we hope to keep DMSO serving as a powerful, reliable tool in the hands of scientists, engineers, and production teams around the world. The future of DMSO won’t merely rely on textbook properties but on continual adaptation and partnership—something only real-world manufacturing experience can offer.